KLX 250 ( 300 ) camshaft mod by Marcelino
#61
Yes, I get that part...just wanted to know if you used a dial guage, degree wheel, etc. I'm not challenging that what you've done isn't producing results, it's just that degreeing the cams to find exactly where you are is something a bone stock engine can benefit from. When you do something as outside the box as you've done here, it would just about be a requirement to degree the cams for total confirmation, wouldn't it? Here's what I'm referring to:
Web Cam Inc. - Performance and Racing Camshafts
Web Cam Inc. - Performance and Racing Camshafts
I believe 720/34/2 = 10.58 in any math ( even Cantorīs )
Speaking of thinking outside the box , whatīs up with the link to WebCams ?
Anybody can BUY an aftermarket cam or a bigger cilinder , but thatīs inside the box .
If you need accurate measuring , donīt trust Kawasaki or not sure of divisions , youīll need to buy your gear and do your own measuring .
#62
Your not changing the quench spacing, so I'm less interested in that. I always had a general rule in iron block/head V-8 engines that about 0.060" was the absolute min clearance you could safely race an engine with. That said, I've been closer, but usually end up with tale-tell marks on the piston from light valve contact at high RPMs. I'll sit back and watch/read as guys progress with your great start on this and more information and run time is gathered. Call me chicken!
#64
Ray , Changing the timing doesnīt modify the lift , BUT if you go to wild on the cam timing ( 2 teeth or more ) you may touch the piston top because the cam is pushing it at the wrong ( wildly alterated ) time . It has nothig to do with changing or not the lift .
#65
Wow EMS , the poor head , it looks like it was young too ... RIP .
Thatīs why : Please exercise great caution when doing timing stuff , check and double check your positions , tensioners , use threadlock on the cam bolts and donīt be ashamed to ask if you didnīt understood something .
Thatīs why : Please exercise great caution when doing timing stuff , check and double check your positions , tensioners , use threadlock on the cam bolts and donīt be ashamed to ask if you didnīt understood something .
#66
Ray,
Moving the cam timing absolutely changes the valve to piston clearance. If the valve were held fully open at TDC in OEM form, then the change would not matter. Typically, on any engine I've dealt with the valve is already over the nose and receading as the piston is coming up to TDC. If you change this valve timing so that the valve is later to close as the piston nearing TDC then the valve is closer to the piston.
As the piston comes towards TDC just prior to the intake stroke, the valve begins to open, actually before the piston passes TDC. The valve starts to open and the piston is being moved lower in the cylinder creating the suck that fills the cylinder. As the piston travels down away from the valve head, the valve reaches the peak of the cam lobe and it noses over and begins to close. This happens as the piston is slowing down and nearing the BDC.
Same type of situation happens with the exhaust valve.
As you manipulate your cam timing in respect to crank timing, you change the relationship of the valve to the piston, thus the very reason we clay our engines and hand rotate them. If you go *****-nilly moving things and there is not enough design clearance in the assembly you risk KABOOM. Also on a canted valve design where the valves actually occupy the same space at full extent, when you move the lobe seperation angle you can allow the valves to collide. I've done this
I've not really seen a KLX head to know if it is a canted design or not, but I know that the cam timing ABSOLUTELY effects the valve to piston clearance. I've built an engine or two in my time and I've made the mistakes that cost the race or end the season early. It usually comes with an impressive price tag to repair the error.
Moving the cam timing absolutely changes the valve to piston clearance. If the valve were held fully open at TDC in OEM form, then the change would not matter. Typically, on any engine I've dealt with the valve is already over the nose and receading as the piston is coming up to TDC. If you change this valve timing so that the valve is later to close as the piston nearing TDC then the valve is closer to the piston.
As the piston comes towards TDC just prior to the intake stroke, the valve begins to open, actually before the piston passes TDC. The valve starts to open and the piston is being moved lower in the cylinder creating the suck that fills the cylinder. As the piston travels down away from the valve head, the valve reaches the peak of the cam lobe and it noses over and begins to close. This happens as the piston is slowing down and nearing the BDC.
Same type of situation happens with the exhaust valve.
As you manipulate your cam timing in respect to crank timing, you change the relationship of the valve to the piston, thus the very reason we clay our engines and hand rotate them. If you go *****-nilly moving things and there is not enough design clearance in the assembly you risk KABOOM. Also on a canted valve design where the valves actually occupy the same space at full extent, when you move the lobe seperation angle you can allow the valves to collide. I've done this
I've not really seen a KLX head to know if it is a canted design or not, but I know that the cam timing ABSOLUTELY effects the valve to piston clearance. I've built an engine or two in my time and I've made the mistakes that cost the race or end the season early. It usually comes with an impressive price tag to repair the error.
#67
I believe KAWASAKI Service Manual timings to be correct . They are doing these timings for 17-18 years now . I donīt think they want to bullshXX anyone .
I believe 720/34/2 = 10.58 in any math ( even Cantorīs )
Speaking of thinking outside the box , whatīs up with the link to WebCams ?
Anybody can BUY an aftermarket cam or a bigger cilinder , but thatīs inside the box .
If you need accurate measuring , donīt trust Kawasaki or not sure of divisions , youīll need to buy your gear and do your own measuring .
I believe 720/34/2 = 10.58 in any math ( even Cantorīs )
Speaking of thinking outside the box , whatīs up with the link to WebCams ?
Anybody can BUY an aftermarket cam or a bigger cilinder , but thatīs inside the box .
If you need accurate measuring , donīt trust Kawasaki or not sure of divisions , youīll need to buy your gear and do your own measuring .
Someone with a lot more tuning and model knowledge than I brought something to my attention. Apparently there may be a similar issue that occured with the Yamaha YZ400F/WR400F series and the YZ/WR 426 series cams as far as tuning the cam timing goes. I haven't started looking for it yet, but perhaps it would shed some light on Marcelino's approach in this case.
#70
If my thinking is correct, advancing the intake buys you more space. You are withdrawing the valve earlier in ralation to the piston that is speeding up the cylinder at the open valve, thus getting the valve out of the way even earlier than you were with the cam set up OEM.
The side that I would be interested in seeing someone measure (clay or similar) is the exhaust. As I understand it you are saying to retard the exhaust cam, so as the piston is racing up the hole at the open exhaust valve, when the factory setting would be pulling that valve in towards the closed position, you are now holding it open until the piston is up higher in the bore and thus reducing the design exhaust valve clearance.
Now, if the OEM clearance was very large, this is likely not of any issue to anyone. But... if they were cutting it close, your now cutting it much closer.
The side that I would be interested in seeing someone measure (clay or similar) is the exhaust. As I understand it you are saying to retard the exhaust cam, so as the piston is racing up the hole at the open exhaust valve, when the factory setting would be pulling that valve in towards the closed position, you are now holding it open until the piston is up higher in the bore and thus reducing the design exhaust valve clearance.
Now, if the OEM clearance was very large, this is likely not of any issue to anyone. But... if they were cutting it close, your now cutting it much closer.